Question 1
For which of the following symptoms should an exercising elder stop and contact a physician?
|
irregular heart beat |
||
|
nausea or vomiting during or after exercise |
||
|
muscle soreness |
||
|
all of the above |
||
|
a and b |
1 points
Question 2
Parkinsons disease is involuntary shaking of the extremities that occurs during movement.
True
False
1 points
Question 3
Which type of research study is considered the gold standard (best)?
|
cross-sectional |
||
|
randomized |
||
|
blinded series |
||
|
randomized double blind |
||
|
systematic double blind |
1 points
Question 4
On the average, older Americans are not as healthy, are less educated and have lower incomes than younger adults.
True
False
1 points
Question 5
Which of the following is NOT an age-associated change of the ear?
|
a gradual inability to hear high-pitched sounds |
||
|
bones break in the middle ear |
||
|
ear wax accumulates |
||
|
all of the above are due to age |
||
|
b and c |
1 points
Question 6
About half the elder population subsists on incomes below the poverty level.
True
False
1 points
Question 7
Which of these characteristics is common among centenarians?
|
they have elderly family members |
||
|
they have lower rates of diseases |
||
|
they live independently, with or without a partner |
||
|
a and b |
||
|
all of the above |
1 points
Question 8
Which of the following has been attributed to elders’ decreased caloric needs with age?
|
decreased metabolic rate |
||
|
decreased proportion of body fat |
||
|
decreased physical activity |
||
|
all of the above |
||
|
a and c |
1 points
Question 9
Which of the following is NOT an age-associated change in the nervous system?
|
crystallized intelligence declines |
||
|
neurons accumulate lipofuscin |
||
|
decline of memory and speed of processing information |
||
|
reduction of blood flow to the brain |
||
|
all of the above occur with advanced age |
1 points
Question 10
What is a nosocomial infection?
|
an infection contracted in a hospital |
||
|
an infection that cannot be cured with antibiotics |
||
|
an infection that accompanies a chronic condition |
||
|
an infection that remains dormant for many years |
||
|
an infection transmitted by sexual contact |
1 points
Question 11
Which of the following mental disorders is considered a psychotic disorder?
|
delirium |
||
|
obsessive compulsive disorder |
||
|
schizophrenia |
||
|
none of the above |
||
|
more than one of the above |
1 points
Question 12
A healthy elder needs up to two quarts of water each day, some of which is obtained from food.
True
False
1 points
Question 13
The two most commonly reported health conditions reported by elders are:
|
hypertension and arthritis |
||
|
heart disease and arthritis |
||
|
hypertension and cancer |
||
|
arthritis and diabetes |
||
|
heart disease and cancer |
1 points
Question 14
What factor has the highest influence on longevity?
|
gender |
||
|
ethnicity |
||
|
income |
||
|
educational level |
||
|
b and c equally |
1 points
Question 15
The most common cause of hospitalization among older adults is:
|
heart disease |
||
|
lung disease |
||
|
diabetes |
||
|
arthritis |
||
|
none of the above |
1 points
Question 16
Which of the following is false regarding vitamin D?
|
deficiency causes osteoarthritis |
||
|
increases the amount of calcium absorbed from the intestines |
||
|
requirement can be met by sunlight |
||
|
requirement can be met by supplements |
||
|
all are true |
1 points
Question 17
Senile pruritus is a fancy name for:
|
the decrease in peripheral vision that accompanies aging |
||
|
itching of the skin |
||
|
incontinence |
||
|
high blood pressure |
||
|
the loss of ability to hear high pitched sounds |
1 points
Question 18
It is generally agreed that racial differences in life expectancy are due primarily to genetic factors.
True
False
1 points
Question 19
The most important risk factor for Parkinsons disease is age.
True
False
1 points
Question 20
More than 400,000 elders are responsible for raising one or more grandchildren.
True
False
1 points
Question 21
Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADL) measure the ability of older adults to:
|
live safely in the community |
||
|
perform more complex activities needed to live independently |
||
|
manage their chronic illness effectively |
||
|
perform self-care activities in the home |
||
|
none of the above |
1 points
Question 22
Define perception.
|
receiving and processing input from the environment that involves the senses as well as emotions within yourself and others |
||
|
ability of the person to choose what to focus on in the environment |
||
|
the accumulated data you store throughout your life about what you have experienced and what you know |
||
|
the ability to draw conclusions and make judgments from information |
||
|
ability to acquire and apply knowledge accumulated throughout life |
1 points
Question 23
What factor has the largest influence on life expectancy?
|
ethnicity |
||
|
race |
||
|
income |
||
|
gender |
||
|
all have equal influence |
1 points
Question 24
Which of the following diseases has no symptoms in most cases?
|
diabetes |
||
|
congestive heart failure |
||
|
angina |
||
|
hypertension |
||
|
none of the above |
1 points
Question 25
Why are elders at a greater risk for illness or death from common infections?
|
age-associated physiological changes |
||
|
the prevalence of chronic illnesses |
||
|
environmental influences |
||
|
all of the above |
||
|
a and b |
1 points
Question 26
It is hypothesized that females have a genetic advantage that enables them to live longer than males in almost all animal species.
True
False
1 points
Question 27
Older men and women who live alone have poorer diets than those who live with a spouse.
True
False
1 points
Question 28
Adult-onset diabetes is characterized by:
|
loss of receptivity of body cells to insulin |
||
|
high sugar diet |
||
|
presence of a genetic defect |
||
|
decreased insulin production |
||
|
all of the above |
1 points
Question 29
The greatest barrier to receiving dental care for older people is
|
hesitancy to visit a dentist |
||
|
inability to speak English |
||
|
they are not treated properly |
||
|
inability to pay |
1 points
Question 30
The three leading causes of death among elders, in order of mortality, are:
|
heart disease, accidents, stroke |
||
|
cancer, heart disease, accidents |
||
|
stroke, heart disease, cancer |
||
|
heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases |
1 points
Question 31
Alcohol ingestion can lead to malnutrition by:
|
diminishing appetite |
||
|
decreasing absorption of vitamins |
||
|
increasing need for minerals and vitamins |
||
|
all of the above |
||
|
b and c |
1 points
Question 32
The life span for humans is:
|
75-85 years |
||
|
85-95 years |
||
|
95-105 years |
||
|
105-115 years |
||
|
115-120 years |
1 points
Question 33
Which of the following is true regarding elders and sleep?
|
elders report fewer sleep complaints than middle-aged adults |
||
|
most elders do not seek medical care for insomnia |
||
|
sleep patterns change in the later years |
||
|
all of the above |
||
|
b and c only |
1 points
Question 34
Chronic illness can be difficult to diagnose among elders because they may:
|
report different symptoms than younger group |
||
|
may complain of multiple, nonspecific symptoms |
||
|
have side effects from medication that are misinterpreted as another condition |
||
|
symptoms of chronic illness may be incorrectly attributed to normal age changes |
||
|
all of the above |
1 points
Question 35
Native Americans receive all the health care they need from the tribal reservations.
True
False
1 points
Question 36
The biggest nutritional health problem in the United States is associated with:
|
vitamin deficiencies |
||
|
mineral deficiencies |
||
|
lack of fiber |
||
|
obesity |
||
|
lack of protein |
1 points
Question 37
Why is diagnosis of an infection more difficult in elders than other age groups?
|
important warning signs such as a fever may be atypical or absent |
||
|
nonspecific symptoms such as confusion or fatigue accompany an infection |
||
|
warning signs are misinterpreted as an association to age-related decline |
||
|
elders often do not report warning signs to their physicians |
||
|
all of the above |
1 points
Question 38
Demography is the study of:
|
race and ethnicity in the elderly population |
||
|
the size, geographical distribution and vital statistics of a particular group |
||
|
the relationship between minority groups and the level of care they receive |
||
|
the geographical distribution of a part Consider Your Assignments DoneSee Why Our Clients Hire Us Again And Again!Success GuaranteeWhen you order form the best, some of your greatest problems as a student are solved! |








Jermaine Byrant
Nicole Johnson



