Problem 1 – Picture Pretty manufactures picture frames.  Sales for August are expected to be 10,000 units of various sizes.  Historically, the average frame requires four feet of framing, one square foot of glass, and two square feet of backing.  Beginning inventory includes 1,500 feet of framing, 500 square feet of glass, and 500 square feet of backing.  Prices are $0.30 per foot of framing, $6.00 per square foot of glass, and $2.25 per square foot of backing.  Ending inventory should be 150% of beginning inventory.  Purchases are paid for in the month acquired.

 

Question 1: Determine the quantity of framing, glass, and backing that is to be purchased during August. (five points)

 

 

Problem 2 – Russell Company has the following projected account balances for June 30, 20X2:

 

Accounts payable	$40,000		Sales	$800,000
Accounts receivable	100,000		Capital stock	400,000
Depreciation, factory	24,000		Retained earnings	?
Inventories (5/31 & 6/30)	180,000		Cash	56,000
Direct materials used	200,000		Equipment, net	240,000
Office salaries	80,000		Buildings, net	400,000
Insurance, factory	4,000		Utilities, factory	16,000
Plant wages	140,000		Selling expenses	60,000
Bonds payable	160,000		Maintenance, factory	28,000

 

Question 1: Calculate the budgeted net income for June 20X2.(five points)

 

Question 2: Calculate the budgeted total assets as of June 30, 20X2. (five points)

 

Problem 3 – Tylon’s Hardware uses a flexible budget to develop planning information for its warehouse operations.  For 20X2, the company anticipated that it would have 96,000 sales units for 664 customer shipments.  Average storage bin usage for various inventories was estimated to be 200 per day.  The costs and cost drivers were determined to be as follows:

 

Item	Fixed	Variable	Cost driver
Product handling	$10,000	$1.25	per 100 units
Storage	–	3.00	per storage bin
Utilities	1,000	1.50	per 100 units
Shipping clerks	1,000	1.00	per shipment
Supplies	–	0.50	per shipment

 

During the year, the warehouse processed 90,000 units for 600 customer shipments.  The workers used 225 storage bins on average each day to sort, store, and process goods for shipment.  The actual costs for 20X2 were:

 

Item	Actual costs
Product handling	$10,900
Storage	465
Utilities	2,020
Shipping clerks	1,400
Supplies	340

 

Question 1: Determine the 20X2 static budget variances. (five points)

 

Question 2: Determine the 20X2 flexible budget variances. (five points)